Advanced Placement US History (AP US History) Practice Exam 2025 - Free AP US History Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What type of colony was established by Oglethorpe's vision for Georgia?

A British military colony

A prison colony

A debtor's colony

Oglethorpe's vision for Georgia was rooted in the idea of creating a refuge for poor and indebted individuals. He sought to establish a colony where those who were unable to pay their debts in England could find a new start and a place to work towards financial stability. This was part of a broader humanitarian effort aimed at reforming the penal system and addressing social issues in England. The establishment of Georgia as a debtor's colony represented a significant departure from other types of colonies, as it was designed explicitly to house and rehabilitate individuals in financial distress, rather than simply as a profit-driven endeavor or for military purposes. This unique aspect of Georgia's foundation defined its character in the early colonial period and shaped its development in contrast to other British colonies.

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A missionary colony

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